Kilowatt Kit
UK Grants 2026-07-14 · 8 min read

Boiler Upgrade Scheme 2026: The £9,000 Grant, Air-to-Air & What Changed

The UK's £7,500 heat pump grant got a major 2026 overhaul — a temporary £9,000 rate for off-gas homes, two brand-new grant categories, and a dropped eligibility barrier. Here's exactly what changed and whether you're better off. To see which grants your home can get, our grant eligibility checker runs it in under a minute.

Boiler Upgrade Scheme 2026 changes — the £9,000 off-gas heat pump grant, plus new £2,500 air-to-air and heat-battery grants
Muhammad Umar Khan – Founder, KilowattKit
Written by

Muhammad founded KilowattKit after spending hours trying to decode confusing electricity bills and realising there were no clear, jargon-free tools for ordinary homeowners. He researches energy rates, solar payback, EV charging, and heat pump economics across the US, UK, Canada, and Australia — sourcing every figure directly from official government and regulatory data.

⚡ Key takeaways

  • £9,000 grant for off-gas homes on oil/LPG switching to a heat pump — temporary, 21 Jul 2026 to 31 Mar 2027.
  • New £2,500 grant for air-to-air heat pumps (heating + cooling, no hot water).
  • New £2,500 grant for heat batteries.
  • The EPC insulation condition was removed in April 2026 — far easier to qualify.
  • The scheme is extended to 2030; the standard £7,500 heat pump grant continues.

What Changed in 2026

The Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) is the main England & Wales grant for replacing a fossil-fuel boiler with a heat pump. In 2026 it was expanded on four fronts — widening both who can get it and what it covers.

💷 £9,000 uplift
For off-gas homes on oil/LPG — a £1,500 boost, temporarily.
❄️ Air-to-air added
£2,500 for heat-and-cool systems, a first for the scheme.
🔋 Heat batteries added
£2,500 for thermal storage units.
📋 EPC barrier removed
No more insulation pre-condition to apply.

The New £9,000 Grant for Off-Gas Homes

The headline change: from 21 July 2026 to 31 March 2027, eligible off-gas-grid homes can get £9,000 towards an air-source or ground-source heat pump — £1,500 more than the standard £7,500. It's aimed squarely at the homes where heat pumps make the strongest financial case: those currently burning expensive oil or LPG.

You qualify for the £9,000 rate if:

  • Your home is in England or Wales and not connected to mains gas
  • You currently heat with oil or LPG
  • You're installing an air-source or ground-source heat pump
  • Your application is made on or after 21 July 2026

Got a mains gas boiler? You don't get the uplift — but you still qualify for the standard £7,500 heat pump grant, which is unchanged.

New: £2,500 Air-to-Air Heat Pump Grant

For the first time, the scheme covers air-to-air heat pumps — the type that heats and cools your home through fan units (like air conditioning that also heats), rather than heating water for radiators. From January 2026 these attract a £2,500 grant.

The catch: because air-to-air systems don't produce hot water, you must have a separate hot-water solution, and your existing gas boiler must be fully removed or permanently decommissioned — you can't keep it as a backup. This opens the scheme to flats and homes where a full wet heat-pump system isn't practical.

New: £2,500 Heat Battery Grant

Heat batteries (compact thermal-storage units that store heat for later use, often charged on cheap overnight electricity) are now eligible for a £2,500 grant. They're a useful option where a hot-water cylinder won't fit, and they pair well with a time-of-use tariff.

The EPC Insulation Condition is Gone

Previously, one of the biggest reasons applications stalled was the EPC insulation requirement: if your EPC recommended loft or cavity-wall insulation, you had to install it first. From April 2026 that condition was removed entirely. You can now apply even with outstanding insulation recommendations — a significant simplification that brings thousands more homes into scope.

Boiler Upgrade Scheme Grants at a Glance (2026)

Measure Grant Notes
Air/ground-source heat pump£7,500Standard rate, any eligible home
Air/ground-source (off-gas oil/LPG)£9,000Temporary: 21 Jul 2026 – 31 Mar 2027
Air-to-air heat pump£2,500New in 2026; heating + cooling, no hot water
Heat battery£2,500New in 2026; thermal storage
Biomass boiler£5,000Rural/off-gas properties only

England & Wales only. Grants are paid to your installer and deducted from your invoice. Figures reflect scheme rules as of July 2026.

How to Apply

You never apply directly — your installer does it for you:

  1. 1Find an MCS-certified installer who is also a member of an approved consumer code (RECC or HIES).
  2. 2Get a quote and survey. The installer confirms which grant applies (£7,500, £9,000, or £2,500) based on your home and heating.
  3. 3Installer applies to Ofgem and deducts the grant from your invoice — you pay the reduced price.
  4. 4Installation. Your old fossil-fuel boiler is removed and the heat pump commissioned.

Boiler Upgrade Scheme vs Warm Homes Plan

These two run side by side and suit different households. If you're on a lower income, the means-tested route may fund far more — for free.

Boiler Upgrade Scheme Warm Homes: Local Grant
Income testNoneYes (income under ~£36k or a benefit)
What you get£7,500–£9,000 towards a heat pumpWhole-house package up to ~£30k, often free
Best forAny homeowner wanting a heat pumpLower-income homes, EPC D–G

Not sure which applies? Read our guide to what replaced ECO4 and the Warm Homes Plan, or check the Warm Homes Plan in detail.

🏡 Which grant can your home get?

Our free checker tells you whether you qualify for the £7,500 or £9,000 Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant, the Warm Homes Plan, and other UK schemes — in under a minute, no email required.

Frequently Asked Questions

What changed in the Boiler Upgrade Scheme in 2026?
Four things changed. First, from 21 July 2026 to 31 March 2027 the grant temporarily rises to £9,000 for off-gas-grid homes replacing oil or LPG heating with a heat pump. Second, a new £2,500 grant was added for air-to-air heat pumps. Third, a new £2,500 grant was added for heat batteries. Fourth, from April 2026 the EPC insulation requirement was removed, so you no longer need to clear outstanding insulation recommendations before applying. The scheme has also been extended to 2030.
Who qualifies for the £9,000 Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant?
The temporary £9,000 grant is for homes in England and Wales that are not connected to the mains gas grid and are currently heated by oil or LPG, replacing that system with an air-source or ground-source heat pump. You must own the property (homeowners and small businesses qualify), and the application must be made on or after 21 July 2026. Homes with a mains gas boiler do not get the uplift — they continue to receive the standard £7,500 grant.
When does the £9,000 grant start and end?
The £9,000 rate applies to new applications made between 21 July 2026 and 31 March 2027. It is a temporary uplift of £1,500 on the standard £7,500 grant, and would be the highest level of support available in England and Wales for switching to low-carbon heating. After 31 March 2027 the grant is expected to return to standard levels unless extended.
Is there a grant for air-to-air heat pumps?
Yes. From January 2026 the Boiler Upgrade Scheme added a separate £2,500 grant for air-to-air heat pumps — the type that heats and cools your home but does not provide hot water. To qualify, your existing gas boiler must be fully removed or permanently decommissioned (you cannot keep it as backup), and the work must be done by an MCS-certified installer in England or Wales.
Does the Boiler Upgrade Scheme cover heat batteries?
Yes. A new £2,500 grant for heat batteries (thermal storage units) was added in 2026, sitting alongside the heat pump and biomass grants. As with other measures, installation must be through an MCS-certified installer.
Do I still need to fix insulation before applying?
No. From April 2026 the EPC insulation condition was removed. Previously you had to have no outstanding loft or cavity wall insulation recommendations on your EPC before you could apply. That requirement is gone, so you can now apply even if your EPC still recommends insulation improvements — making the scheme much easier to access.
How much is the Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant in 2026?
The grants are: £7,500 for an air-source or ground-source heat pump (standard); £9,000 for an air-source or ground-source heat pump if you are off the gas grid and replacing oil or LPG (temporary, 21 July 2026 to 31 March 2027); £5,000 for a biomass boiler; £2,500 for an air-to-air heat pump; and £2,500 for a heat battery. Grants are paid to your installer and deducted from your invoice.
How do I apply for the Boiler Upgrade Scheme?
You do not apply directly. Your MCS-certified installer applies to Ofgem on your behalf and deducts the grant from your installation invoice, so you pay the reduced price. Choose an installer who is MCS-certified and a member of an approved consumer code such as RECC or HIES. The grant covers homes in England and Wales.
Is the Boiler Upgrade Scheme still available and how long will it run?
Yes, the scheme is open and has been extended until 2030, giving households several more years to plan an upgrade. The £9,000 uplift within it is temporary (to 31 March 2027), but the core £7,500 heat pump grant continues.
Boiler Upgrade Scheme vs Warm Homes Plan — which should I use?
They target different groups. The Boiler Upgrade Scheme is open to almost any homeowner regardless of income and gives a fixed grant towards a heat pump (£7,500, or £9,000 for eligible off-gas homes). The Warm Homes Plan / Warm Homes: Local Grant is means-tested, aimed at lower-income households in EPC D–G homes, and can fund a whole package of measures for free. If you do not qualify on income for the Local Grant, the Boiler Upgrade Scheme is usually the route for a heat pump.
Does the Boiler Upgrade Scheme cover Scotland and Northern Ireland?
No. The Boiler Upgrade Scheme covers England and Wales only. In Scotland, Home Energy Scotland offers grants and interest-free loans for heat pumps; Northern Ireland has its own separate support. Check the relevant national scheme if you are outside England and Wales.
Sources: Ofgem — Boiler Upgrade Scheme (ofgem.gov.uk); Energy Saving Trust — Boiler Upgrade Scheme guide (energysavingtrust.org.uk); GOV.UK — Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant; Department for Energy Security and Net Zero announcements on the £9,000 off-gas uplift (21 July 2026 – 31 March 2027) and air-to-air / heat-battery additions. Grant rates, dates, and eligibility can change — confirm current details with your MCS-certified installer or Ofgem before proceeding. This article is general information, not financial advice.