Kilowatt Kit

Space Heater Running Cost Calculator

Enter your heater's wattage and usage hours to see exactly what it costs to run. Works for all types — ceramic, oil-filled, infrared, panel heaters, and fan heaters.

Last verified: April 29, 2026

watts

Check the label on your heater or the manual. Most portable heaters are 750W or 1,500W.

hrs
days

Electricity rate

$ /kWh

Default: EIA US average $0.1745/kWh (verified 2026-04-27).

Per hour

$0.26

Per day

$2.09

Per month

$63

Per year

$753

kWh per hour
1.5 kWh
kWh per day
12.0 kWh
kWh per month
360 kWh
Annual addition to bill
4,320 kWh

Electric heaters are 100% efficient — all power becomes heat. Costs are exact, not estimated.

How this is calculated

Electric heaters convert 100% of electricity into heat. The formula is straightforward: multiply wattage by hours to get energy, then multiply by your electricity rate.

kWh per hour  = Watts ÷ 1,000
Cost per hour = kWh × Rate
Cost per day  = Cost/hr × Hours/day
Cost per month= Cost/day × Days/month
Cost per year = Cost/month × 12

Example (1,500W, 8 hrs/day, $0.1745/kWh):
  kWh/hr     = 1,500 ÷ 1,000   = 1.5 kWh
  Cost/hr    = 1.5 × $0.1745  = $0.262
  Cost/day   = $0.262 × 8     = $2.09
  Cost/month = $2.09 × 30     = $62.82
  Cost/year  = $62.82 × 12   = $753

Assumptions

  • Heater runs at constant wattage — thermostatic models may cycle on/off (actual use may be lower)
  • "Days per month" is used to calculate monthly and annual figures
  • Annual cost assumes same usage every month — adjust for seasonal use
  • No standby power assumed (most heaters draw 0W when off)

Cost comparison by wattage

Heater type / Wattage Cost/hr Cost/day (8hr) Cost/month
Mini ceramic / panel (400W) 30.07 $0.56 $16.75
Small heater (low) (750W) 30.13 $1.05 $31.41
Medium heater (1,000W) 30.17 $1.40 $41.88
Standard heater (high) (1,500W) 30.26 $2.09 $62.82
Large heater (2,000W) 30.35 $2.79 $83.76
Workshop / industrial (3,000W) 30.52 $4.19 $125.64

US average $0.1745/kWh (EIA, 2026-04-27). 8 hours/day, 30 days/month.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to run a 1500W space heater?

At the US average rate of $0.1745/kWh, a 1500W heater costs about $0.26 per hour, $2.09 per day (8 hours), $62.82 per month, or $753 per year if used year-round. Most people only use space heaters for a few months, so actual annual costs are lower.

Is a space heater cheaper than central heating?

It depends. If you only need to heat one room, a space heater can be cheaper than heating your whole home. But if you use multiple heaters, or heat large areas, central heating (especially gas or heat pump) is usually more economical. Space heaters are 100% efficient electrically — all power becomes heat — but electricity is typically more expensive than gas per BTU.

What wattage is most common?

Most portable space heaters have two settings: 750W (low) and 1,500W (high). Oil-filled radiator heaters range from 600–1,500W. Infrared heaters are typically 300–1,500W. Mini ceramic heaters can be as low as 200W. Industrial or workshop heaters can reach 3,000–5,000W.

Does a space heater on low use half the electricity?

Yes — most heaters with a 750W/1500W switch use exactly half the electricity on low. However, some smart heaters use variable power (e.g., cycling on/off at full power) rather than truly halving the wattage. Check your heater's specs.

Can I reduce space heater running costs?

Yes. Use a timer or smart plug to avoid running it while sleeping or out. Insulate the room better. Use the lower wattage setting when possible. Position the heater near where people sit, not in the centre of the room. A programmable thermostat can also help prevent overheating.

Sources

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